For homeowners, proper drainage is an important element in property upkeep. Without it, water can creep into the basement and do some serious damage. Water in the floor can be cleaned up fairly easily if it is a concrete floor. In finished basements, serious damage to the flooring material is likely in addition to potential loss of any items that are sitting on the floor. The worst of the damage, however, is not always immediately obvious. Foundation damage, cracking in the walls, and peeling away of the drywall are a few of the problems the homeowner will be forced to resolve. If ignored, these issues will eventually result in structural weakening. Mold growth and the subsequent respiratory illnesses are possible as well. Consequently, prevention is crucial.
Keeping the gutters and downspouts in working order will help to prevent water that runs off the roof from soaking into the ground at the walls. Landscaping that creates a gentle slope provides a means of diverting water away from the house as well.
Another important component in maintaining a good landscape is erosion control. Strategically directing the storm water runoff in the right direction is very helpful. Using sod, vegetation, and trees are very effective ways to stabilize the soil. Not only does controlling erosion prevent deterioration of the soil, but water pollution will be significantly reduced.
Individuals with property that borders a body of water not only have to be concerned with rain water, they must find ways to protect against water erosion caused by the body of water itself, whether it be a river, lake, or the ocean. Many soil erosion specialists use riprap along the edge of the water to protect the soil. Riprap is also referred to as rock armour, a term that is descriptive of its function. It is made of stone, usually granite or limestone, to serve as a buffer between the land and water. Control of erosion is best handled by a company with the resources to handle it professionally.
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